Why (and how) human health (and development) depends on animal health—OIE’s Monique Eloit

ILRI Clippings

South African cattle dead from a devastating outbreak of rinderpest, 1896 (photographer unknown; public domain image).

The following are excerpts of an opinion piece written by Monique Eloit, director general of the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE).

‘For centuries, rinderpest, a highly contagious and fatal cattle plague, spread across the world bringing social and economic devastation.

‘This deadly virus, passed through bodily fluids, preyed on cattle and buffalo and caused fever, severe diarrhea and dehydration.

When it first emerged in Africa at the end of the 19th century, it killed up to 90 percent of the continent’s cattle herd.

‘At the peak of its reach, it decimated livestock from Europe to Africa, from the Philippines to Brazil. In Nigeria alone, the losses to rinderpest throughout the 1980s amounted to $2 billion.

‘In the grip of this threat, a global response was mounted.

The World Organisation for Animal…

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About Dr. Bukar USMAN, mni

I started as a field Veterinary officer with Borno State Ministry of Agriculture and later joined College of Agric, Maiduguri as a lecture & a Researcher in the Department of Animal Health & Production. I was appointed the Provost of the College In 2003. In 2007 I was appointed Hon. Commissioner & Member Borno State Executive Council and later appointed Permanent Secretary with the Borno State Civil Service in 2009. I was the National Facilitator Animal Health, National Programme For Food Security of the Federal Ministry of Agric & Rural Development, Abuja. I was Director, Veterinary Medicine & Allied Products (VMAP) and now Director North East Zone NAFDAC. I’m a member of the National Institute’ (mni), Kuru SEC 40, 2018. I engaged myself in various aspects of the veterinary profession. I founded Sril Group Ltd, Nigeria.
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